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Deer Resistant Plant List

YOUR MILEAGE MAY VARY!

  1. Disclaimer: The deer don't read these lists.
  2. Extreme conditions may affect what a deer will eat from year to year (drought, lack of food, overpopulation, etc). There are no guarantees that these plants are "deer proof" in your area/neighborhood. But this list can get you strated on your search.
  3. Look around and/or ask your neighbors. What don't the deer eat at their house?
This list was compiled and edited from several lists available online.

This list is focused to Colorado (Front Range) Gardeners.

Trees • Shrubs & Vines • Perennials, Annuals, Bulbs & Groundcovers.

z? = zone tolerance unknown

Trees

Botanical Name Common Name Xeric? Notes
Abies concolor Concolor Fir    
Acer glabrum Rocky Mtn Maple    
Acer circinantum,
A. palmatum
Maple    
Aesculus parviflora Bottlebrush Buckeye    
Alnus tenuifolia Alder    
Amelanchier arborea Downy Serviceberry x  
Celtis occidentalis Common Hackberry    
Cercis occidentalis Western redbud    
Cercocarpus montanus Mountain Mahogany    
Chamaecyparis pisifera Japanese Falsecypress    
Crataegus sp. Hawthorn x  
Cryptomeria japonica Japanese Cedar    
Physocarpus monogynus Ninebark x  
Picea Spruce x  
Picea pungens Colorado Blue Spruce x  
Pinus contorta Lodgepole Pine x  
Pinus edulis Pinon Pine x  
Pinus sylvestris Scotch Pine x  
Prunus americana Wild plum    
Pseudotsuga menziesii Douglas Fir    

Shrubs and Vines

Botanical Name Common Name Xeric? Notes
Amelanchier laevis Allegheny Serviceberry x  
Amorpha nana Dwarf Leadplant    
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi Bearberry    
Artemesia arbortanum Southern Sage    
Asimina triloba Pawpaw    
Atriplex canescens Four-wing Saltbush    
Baccharis pilularis Coyote Brush    
Berberis spp. Barberry x  
Buddleia Butterfly Bush x  
Calastrus scandens American Bittersweet    
Caryopteris x clandonensis Blue mist spiraea x  
Cercocarpus ledifolius Curl-leaf Mtn. Mahogany x  
Chaenomeles spp. Quince    
Chamaebatiaria millefolium Fernbush    
Chrysothamnus spp. Rabbitbush x  
Clematis ligusticifolia Ligusticifolia Clematis   vine
Clematis orientalis Oriental Clematis   vine
Clematis paniculata Sweet Autumn Clematis   vine
Clematis tangutica Tangutica Clematis   vine
Cornus sericea Red Osier Dogwood    
Cotinus coggygria Smokebush x  
Cotoneaster buxifolius Cotoneaster    
Cymbalaria muralis Kenilworth ivy   vine
Cytisus scoparius Scotchbroom x  
Euonymus alatus Winged Euonymus    
Fallugia paradoxa Apache Plume x  
Forsythia Forsythia    
Hebe pinguifolia 'Pagei' figwort    
Hedera helix English Ivy   vine/groundcover
Hibiscus syriacus Rose of Sharon    
Holodiscus dumosus Rock Spirea    
Hypericum St John's Wort   shrub or creeping variety
Ilex
except thornless
Holly    
Ilex x
'John T Morris'
John T Morris Holly    
Ilex x
'Lydia Morris'
Lydia Morris Hollies    
Juniperus Juniper x  
Juniperus communis Common Juniper x  
Juniperus copulorus Rocky Mountain juniper x  
Leucothoe spp. Leucothoe    
Lonicera tatarica Tatarian Honeysuckle    
Mahonia aquifolium Oregon Hollygrape x  
Mahonia repens Creeping Mahonia x groundcover
Parthenocissus quinquefolia Virginia creeper x vine
Philadelphus mexicanus Mock Orange   ('Cheyenne' cultivar is xeric)
Physocarpus monogynus Mountain Ninebark x  
Pinus mugo mughus Mugo pine x  
Potentilla spp. Potentilla/cinquefoil x  
Prunus americana Wild Plum    
Prunus tomentosum Nanking Cherry    
Quercus gambelii Gambel's Oak x  
Rhamnus cathartica Common Buckthorn x  
Rhus trilobata Fragrant Sumac    
Ribes alpinum Alpine Currant    
Ribes aureum Golden Currant    
Rosa f. "Persiana" Persian Yellow Rose    
Rosa foetida "bicolor" Austrian Copper Rose    
Rubus deliciosus Boulder Raspberry    
Rubus idaeus Wild red raspberry    
Sambucus canadensis Blueberry Elder    
Sarcoccoca hookeriana
var. humilis
Dwarf Sweet Christmas Box    
Sheperdia argentea Silver Buffaloberry    
Spartium junceum Spanish Broom x  
Spiraea "Anthony Waterer" Anthony Waterer Spirea    
Spiraea Van Houttei Van Houtte Spirea    
Symphoricarpos albus Snowberry    
Symphoricarpos X "Hancock" Hancock Coralberry    
Syringra spp. Lilacs    
Viburnum tinus,
V. burkwoodii,
V. davidii
viburnum    
Wisteria Wisteria H2O! vine

Annuals, Perennials, & Bulbs

Botanical Name Common Name Xeric? Notes
Acanthus mollis Bears breetches   z?
Achillea spp. Yarrow x  
Aconitum spp. Monkshood    
Agave parryii (& utahensis) Agave/Century Plant x these varieties hardy in CO
Ageratum houstonianum Flossflower   annual
Allium (family) Onions & Garlic x  
Allium cernuum Nodding onion x  
Aloe Aloe Vera x succulent (not winter hardy in CO)
Althea Hollyhock x  
Alyssum saxatile Basket-of-gold x  
Anaphalis margaritacea Pearly Everlasting    
Anemone patens Pasque flower x  
Anethum graveolens Common Dill   annual herb
Antennaria rosea Pussytoes, rose x groundcover
Antirrhinum majus Snapdragon    
Aquilegia spp. Columbine x  
Arabis spp. Rockcress x  
Armeria maritima Thrift, Sea Pink x  
Artemisia Sage/Silver Sage x  
Arunda donax Giant Reed Grass   z?
Asarum caudatum Wild Ginger   z?
Asparagus falcatus Asparagus   veggie
Astilbe False Spiraea   shade
Aubrieta deltoides Purple False rockcress x  
Aurinia saxatilis Basket-of-Gold x  
Bamboos Bamboo H2O grass family
Beaucarnea recurvata ponytail palm   z?
Begonia tuberhybrida Tuberose Begonia   annual
Bergenia spp. Bergenia    
Beriandiera lyrata Chocolate Flower x  
Bougainvillea Bougainvillea H2O annual
Calendula officinalis marigold   annual (reseeds)
Calochortus gunnisonii Mariposa lily    
Calycanthus occidentalis California allspice   z?
Campanula rotundifolia Mountain harebell    
Carex Sedge H2O grass
Celosia Cockscomb    
Centaurea Perennial Bachelor Button x  
Cerastium tomentosurn Snow-in-summer x  
Ceratostigma plumbaginoides Leadwort    
Chrysanthemum
frutescens, C.maximum
Mum    
Chrysanthemum spp. Shasta Daisy    
Cimicifuga racemosa Snakeroot    
Consolida ambigua Larkspur    
Convallaria majalis Lily-of-the-valley    
Convolvulus cneorum bush morning glory   annual
Coreopsis Coreopsis x  
Coreopsis verticillata
'Moonbeam'
Threadleaf Coreopsis x  
Coreopsis,
except C. gigantea,
C. grandiflora
Coreopsis x annual & perennial var.
Cortaderia selloana False Dracaena?    
Cowania neo-mexicana Cowania   z?
Cyclamen Cyclamen H2O annual
Cyperus Umbrella plant H2O papyrus family
Dalea purpurea Purple Prairie Clover x (a legume...
adds nitrogen to soil)
Delphinium nelsonii Larkspur    
Delphinium spp. Delphinium    
Dicentra spectabilis Bleeding Heart   shade
Digitalis spp. Foxglove    
Dryopteris marginalis Wood Fern   shade
Echinacea purpurea Purple Coneflower x  
Echinops spp. Globe Thistle    
Epimedium spp. Barrenwort    
Eriogonum except:
arborescens, giganteum
Buckwheat   z?
Eryngium amethystinum Sea Holly x  
Erysimum asperus Western wallflower    
Euphorbia spp. Euphorbia x  
Ferns,
except Pellaea
fern H2O many not hardy in CO
Festuca ovina glauca Fescue x grass
Fragaria sp. Strawberry    
Freesia     bulb
Fritillaria spp. Fritillary   bulb
Gaillardia Blanket Flower x  
Galanthus spp. Snow drops   bulb
Galium odoratuim Sweet Woodruff   herb/shade
Gazania      
Geranium Cranesbill x shade
Gerbera     annual
Hedera helix var. English ivy   vine/ groundcover
Helianthemum nummyiarium Rock Rose x  
Helianthus Sunflower    
Hemerocallis spp Daylily    
Hemmerocallis 'Stella de Oro' Stella de Oro Daylily    
Hesperis matronalis Dame's Rocket    
Hosta Hosta H2O shade
Hyacinthus orientalis Hyacinth   bulb
Impatiens walleriana Impatiens H2O annual
Ipomopsis aggregata Scarlet gilia    
Iris spp. Iris    
Kniphofia spp. (Red Hot) Poker/Torch Lily x  
Lamium Dead Nettle x shade
Lantana     annual
Lavandula spp. Lavender x  
Leonotis leonurus Lion's Mane   tender herb
(annual? in CO)
Liatris punctata Dotted Gayfeather
/Blazing Star
x  
Linaria vulgaris Toadflax    
Linum spp. Flax x  
Lobelia erinus      
Lobularia maritima Sweet Alyssum   annual
Lupinus Lupine    
Lupinus argenteus Lupine, silver    
Lychnis coronaria Rose Campion x biennial?
Lysimachia nummularia creeping jenny/moneywort   groundcover
Marjoram spp. Marjoram   herb
Matteuccia struthiopteris Ostrich Fern   shade
Mentha spp. Mint   herb, spreads
Mertensia spp. Mertensias    
Mirabilis jalapa four-o'clock   annual
Monarda Bee Balm   shade?
Muehlenbeckia complexa     grass
Muscari Grape hyacinth   bulb
Myosotis Forget-me-not   annual?
Narcissus spp. Daffodil x bulb
Nepeta Catmint x herb
Nicotiana spp. Flowering Tobacco   annual
Nolina parryi beargrass   z?
Oenothera Evening Primrose x  
Ophiopogon japonicus Dwarf Mondo Grass   annual in CO?
Opuntia spp. Prickly Pear x cactus
Origanum spp. Oregano   herb
Osmunda regalis
var. spectabilis
Royal Fern   shade
Oxalis clover    
Pachysandra terminalis Japanese Spurge x  
Paeonia spp. Peony    
Papaver Poppy    
Papaver orientale Oriental Poppy    
Pelargonium spp. Scented Geranium    
Penstemon spp. Penstemon x  
Perovskia atriplicifolia Russian Sage x shrub-like woody perennial
Petalostemon Prairie Clover x  
Phlomis fruticosa Jerusalem Sage   z?
Phlox multiflora Phlox    
Phlox subulata Phlox    
Phormium tenbax Spike/New Zealand Flax   annual in CO
Plumbago auriculata Plumbago x shade
Polygonatum Solomon's Seal    
Prairie grandiflora Prairie Zinnia x  
Pulmonaria lungwort    
Pulsatilla patens California fuschsia   shade
Ranunculus spp. Buttercup x groundcover
Ratibida columnifera Mexican Hat
Prairie Coneflower
x  
Rheum rhabarbarum Rhubarb   large leaves
Rosmarinus officinalis Rosemary   tender perennial in CO
Rudbeckia spp. Coneflower,
Black-eyed Susan
x  
Salvia Sage/Salvia x Meadow and/or
culinary varieties
Santolina Lavender Cotton x  
Saponaria spp. Saponaria    
Saxifraga Saxifrage   z?
Scabiosa Pincushion Flower x  
Scaevola 'Mauve Clusters' fanflower   annual
Scilla peruviana Scilla   bulb
Sedum spp. Sedum   groundcover
Silene acaulis Moss Campion   z?
Sisyrinchium Blue-Eyed Grass H2O iris family
Solidago spp. Goldenrod    
Sphaeralcea Orange Globe Mallow    
Stachys byzantina Lamb's Ear x spreads!
Stokesia laevis Stokes Aster    
Tanacetum vulgare Common Tansy   spreads?
Thermopsis spp. Golden Banner   z?
Thymus spp. Thyme x herb
Tiarella cordifolia Foam Flower   shade
Tradescantia spiderwort   shade
Trillium   H2O woodland plant
Tropaeolum Nasturtium   annual
Tulipa Tulip   bulb
Vancouveria hexandra,
V. planipetala
American Barrenwort   z?
Verbena tenuisecta Verbena H2O annual
Vinca Periwinkle x groundcover
Viola odorata pansy, viola H2O reseed
Yucca spp. Yucca x (blooms are
eaten by deer)
Zauschneria sp. Hummingbird Flower    
Zinnia Zinnia   annual

 

 

 


© Copyright 2004 v.9.10.04
Kass Johns
designer & writer • Garden Art & Design
Colorado Springs, CO • 719/635-1306 (vc)
www.kassj.com/gardens • gardens at kassj dot com

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